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Tempeh

Nutty, firm and fermented. Steam it soft, then slice it thin or crumble it.

Checked against official guidance on October 18, 2026 · How we review

Quick answer

Babies can eat tempeh from around 6 months, once they show signs of being ready for solids. Prepare it as shown below.

From 6 monthsMedium choking risk as servedAllergen: SoyIron-rich

How to serve tempeh by age

Tempeh for 6 months+: thin soft strips or crumbled into mash

6 months+

Thin soft strips or crumbled into mash

Steam or simmer tempeh until soft, then cut it into thin finger-length strips, or crumble it finely and mash it into a food your baby already eats, such as mashed sweet potato or a smooth sauce.

Size
Thin strips about the size of an adult finger, roughly 6–8 cm long and 2 cm wide (2½–3 × ¾ in), or finely crumbled and mashed into soft food.
Check before serving
Squash a strip between your thumb and finger. It should flatten easily. If it stays firm or springy, steam it longer or crumble and mash it instead.

US and UK advice differ here. The AAP suggests mashed food or soft pieces no larger than ½ inch; the NHS suggests soft finger-sized pieces your baby can hold in their fist. Both agree the food must squash easily.

Always have your child sit upright in a high chair or at the table, and stay with them the whole time they eat. Keep to the size and texture for their stage. Every baby develops on their own timeline.

How to prepare tempeh

  1. 1

    Keep raw tempeh away from ready-to-eat food, and wash your hands and board after handling it.

  2. 2

    Cut the block into thin slices, then steam or simmer them in water for about 10 to 15 minutes, until soft and steaming hot all the way through. Don't add salt or soy sauce.

  3. 3

    Cut the slices into thin finger-length strips (6 months), or crumble them (9 months+). You can warm them gently in a lightly oiled pan, keeping them soft, not crisp.

  4. 4

    Do the squash test, then let it cool before serving.

  5. 5

    First time? Pick a day your baby is well, at home, when you can watch them for a couple of hours afterward.

How much to offer

For the very first taste, offer a small amount: one thin strip or a teaspoon of crumbled tempeh mixed into mash. If there's no reaction, offer more next time. Your baby decides how much to eat: stop when they turn away or close their mouth. Once soy is in their diet, keep offering it regularly.

Common mistakes

Serving it straight from the pack

Tempeh is usually pasteurized and cooked before it's eaten. A US outbreak of Salmonella was linked to unpasteurized tempeh, and the CDC report stresses safe handling of raw tempeh: keep it away from ready-to-eat food and wash your hands and board after touching it. As a precaution for babies, steam or simmer it until steaming hot all the way through before serving.

Thick cubes or chunks

Tempeh is a firm cake of pressed whole beans, and the CDC lists whole beans among choking hazards. Steam it soft and serve thin strips or crumbles.

Buying marinated or smoked tempeh

Ready-flavored tempeh may come in sauces such as soy sauce, which the NHS lists as high in salt, and babies shouldn't have added salt. Buy plain tempeh, check the label, and flavor it yourself with garlic, ginger or mild spices.

Frying it until crisp

Crisp, chewy edges are hard for babies to manage. Steam or simmer tempeh so it stays soft enough to squash.

Questions parents ask

Can tempeh be a choking hazard for babies?

Tempeh is firm, and it's made of whole beans pressed into a cake, so thick pieces are a choking risk. Steam or simmer it until soft, and serve thin strips or crumbles to babies and small soft pieces to toddlers. Avoid frying it until crisp. Stay with your baby during meals.

Can babies be allergic to tempeh?

Most tempeh is made from soybeans, and soy is one of the most common food allergens in young children. Some tempeh is made from other beans, so check the label. Introduce soy from around 6 months, on its own and in a small amount, and watch for signs of a reaction. Soy allergy usually shows up in babies and children under 3, and many children outgrow it. Once tolerated, keep soy in your baby's usual diet. Being allergic to soy doesn't mean a child is also allergic to peanut: they are separate allergies.

Is tempeh healthy for babies?

A source of protein, iron and calcium: FoodData Central lists about 2.1 mg of iron and 96 mg of calcium per 100 g of cooked tempeh, so about 50 g of soft crumbles gives about 1 mg of iron. A single thin strip gives much less. Babies need 11 mg of iron a day from 7 to 12 months, so offer iron-rich foods at several meals. Plant iron is absorbed better with a food rich in vitamin C at the same meal.

Is tempeh safe for babies?

Yes, from around 6 months, cooked until soft and served in thin strips or crumbles. Tempeh is made from soy, a common allergen, so introduce it on its own first.

Do you have to cook tempeh?

As a precaution, yes. Tempeh is usually pasteurized and cooked before eating, and a Salmonella outbreak in the US was linked to unpasteurized tempeh. For babies, steam or simmer it until steaming hot all the way through.

Can a baby with a soy allergy eat tempeh?

No. Tempeh is a soy food, and the ACAAI lists tempeh among the foods people with a soy allergy should avoid. Talk to your pediatrician about safe options.

If your baby refuses tempeh

  • Many babies need 10 or more tries before they accept a new food. Keep offering it alongside foods they already like.
  • Tempeh has a nutty, slightly earthy taste. Crumble it into foods your baby already likes, such as pasta sauce or mashed potato.
  • Eat some yourself at the same meal. Babies copy what they see.
  • Funny faces don't mean they dislike it. They're getting used to a new taste and texture.

Never force or pressure your baby to eat. Some days they'll eat more, some days less, and that's normal.

Buying and storing tempeh

  • Keep tempeh in the fridge and use it by the date on the pack, or freeze it.
  • Cooked tempeh keeps for 3 to 4 days in a covered container in the fridge. Rice dishes are the exception: cool them within 1 hour, keep them in the fridge for no more than 1 day, and reheat them only once.
  • Cooked tempeh can be frozen for 3 to 4 months. Reheat only once, to 165°F (74°C), until steaming hot, then let it cool before serving.
  • Throw away any food left out at room temperature for more than 2 hours (1 hour if it's hotter than 90°F / 32°C).

When to talk to your doctor

Contact your pediatrician, GP or health visitor if:

  • Your baby vomits a few hours after eating soy. This can be FPIES, a delayed type of food allergy that soy can trigger. If they vomited once or twice and seem alert and like themselves, call your pediatrician or GP. If they vomit again and again, or are pale, floppy, very sleepy or hard to wake, call your emergency number.
  • Your baby has had any reaction to soy, even a mild one. Stop offering it until you've talked to your pediatrician.
  • You notice mild signs of an allergic reaction after eating, such as a few hives or a little vomiting. See signs of a reaction.
  • You're worried about how much your baby eats, their growth, or they refuse most solid food for weeks.

Call 911999your local emergency number (such as 112 in Europe or 000 in Australia) now if your baby has trouble breathing, wheezing, can't cough or cry, has lips, mouth, tongue or throat that suddenly swell, or becomes pale, bluish, floppy or unresponsive. Also call if hives come with repeated vomiting.

Offered tempeh?

Add it to your first 100 foods.

Helpful guides

Sources

  1. CDC Emerging Infectious Diseases: Gastroenteritis outbreak associated with unpasteurized tempeh, North Carolina, USA
  2. ACAAI: Soy allergy
  3. ACAAI: Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES)
  4. NHS: Food allergies in babies and young children
  5. CDC: Choking hazards
  6. NHS: Salt in your diet
  7. USDA FoodData Central: Tempeh, cooked
  8. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements: Iron
  9. USDA FSIS: Leftovers and food safety
  10. Food Standards Agency: Home food fact checker
  11. NHS Best Start in Life: Storing and reheating food
  12. NHS: Help your baby enjoy new foods

More first foods

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