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Pea soup

A bright green soup of frozen peas, potato and onion with a little fresh mint, cooked in water with no salt or ready-made stock. Blended until no whole peas are left and thick enough to load a spoon.

Pea soup in a bowl
From
6 months
Time
30 min
Makes
2 adults and 1 baby, with leftovers

No top allergens

Ingredients

  • 500 g (about 4 cups)frozen peasor no-salt-added canned peas, drained and rinsed
  • 1 mediumpotatoabout 200 g (7 oz); it thickens the soup
  • 1onionfinely chopped
  • 2–3 sprigsfresh mintoptional; leaves only, finely chopped
  • 700 ml (scant 3 cups)wateror homemade stock made without salt, with every bone piece strained out; not ready-made stock, which is usually salty
  • 1 tbspolive or vegetable oil

Steps

  1. 1Wash your hands. Scrub the potato under running water, peel it, cut away any green, damaged or sprouting parts, and cut it into cubes about 2 cm (¾ in). Rinse and peel the onion, then chop it finely. If you use mint, rinse it under running water, pick the leaves off the stems and chop them finely.
  2. 2Heat the oil in a large pan over medium-low heat and cook the onion gently for about 10 minutes, stirring, until very soft and see-through.
  3. 3Add the potato and water. Bring to a boil, then cover and simmer for 10 to 15 minutes, until the potato is almost soft. Add the peas and mint and simmer for another 5 to 8 minutes, until the potato falls apart and a pea squashes easily between your thumb and finger. Don't add salt or stock. For a baby of 9 months or older, lift out a spoonful of peas with a slotted spoon now and set them aside.
  4. 4Blend until completely smooth. Run a spoon through the soup and check: there should be no whole peas left. Take your baby's portion out now, before any salt or seasoning goes in. It should be thick enough to stay on a spoon when you tip it; if it's runny, simmer it uncovered for a few minutes, stirring.
  5. 5Spread your baby's portion in a shallow bowl to cool, stirring. Soup holds heat, so stir it well and check the temperature in the middle before serving: it should feel only just warm, never hot.
  6. 6For toast strips (once wheat has been introduced on its own), check the bread label. At every age, choose plain bread with no whole seeds, nut pieces or whole grain kernels; before 12 months, also check there's no honey (not safe under 12 months). Toast it lightly and cut it into strips about the size of an adult finger, roughly 6–8 cm long and 2 cm wide (2½–3 × ¾ in).

How to serve it by age

6 months+

Serve the soup smooth and thick, with no whole peas, on a pre-loaded spoon your baby can hold, or let them scoop it up with their fingers. Offer toast strips to dip once wheat has been introduced.

9 months+

Serve it thick. Press each pea you set aside flat with a fork, then stir them in or scatter a few on the tray for pincer-grasp practice. Squash a pea between your thumb and finger first: it should burst and flatten easily.

12 months+

Serve it from the unsalted family pot in a bowl with a spoon, with toast strips or soft bread on the side. Keep pressing any whole peas flat before they go in your child's bowl. Keep it warm, not hot.

Where US and UK guidance differ on this recipe

United States(AAP and CDC)Your setting

The AAP says fresh baby food should be cooked with no added salt or seasoning. It doesn't mention mint or other herbs, and no AAP page gives an age for them. If you'd rather follow that closely, leave the mint out, or ask your pediatrician.

United Kingdom(NHS)Your setting

The NHS says not to add salt, stock cubes or gravy to your baby's food or cooking water, and not to give honey before 1 year. Its weaning recipes for babies from 6 months blend frozen peas with courgette until smooth (green mash) and simmer fresh mint into a butter bean dip.

We cover US and UK guidance in detail. Elsewhere, check your national health service's advice too.

Leftovers and the rest of the family

Storing it

Cool leftovers quickly in shallow containers and keep them covered in the fridge for 3 to 4 days, or freeze them in small portions for 2 to 3 months. Thaw frozen soup in the fridge and eat it within 24 hours of thawing. Reheat only the portion you need, and only once, until steaming hot, 165°F (74°C), or bring it to a rolling boil, stirring so there are no hot or cold spots. Let it cool and check the temperature before serving. Throw away anything left in your baby's bowl, and any soup left out at room temperature for more than 2 hours (1 hour if it's hotter than 90°F / 32°C).

Nana the banana

For the grown-ups

Take your baby's portion out first, then season the rest with salt, black pepper and a squeeze of lemon for the adults. Adults can top their own bowls with crumbled feta or crispy bacon.

Foods in this recipe

Free printable: The First 100 Foods checklist

Tick off foods as your baby tries them. Print it or save it as a PDF, no sign-up needed.

Sources

  1. NHS Best Start in Life: Green mash
  2. NHS Best Start in Life: Beanie dip with breadsticks
  3. NHS: Your baby's first solid foods
  4. NHS: Foods to avoid giving babies and young children
  5. AAP: When can babies start solid foods?
  6. CDC: Choking hazards
  7. NHS Best Start in Life: Storing and reheating food
  8. USDA FSIS: Leftovers and food safety
  9. USDA FSIS: Freezing and food safety